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Economic Snapshots
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Unemployment 4.5% (National)
·
New Jobs for February 243,000
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Unemployment 5.0% (KC Metro)
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Housing Permits continue
trending up
Quick Facts – KC Metro Area
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Air Freight 19 million pounds
moved through KCI Airport in
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Housing Permits in January –
800 units
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Help Wanted up .10% compared
to same time last year
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Passenger Traffic moving
through KCI December 2004-780,000 people December 2005-760,000
people.
Meetings and Presentations
I am happy to speak
on the state of the real estate industry and business economics to
any group or organization that you may be a part of. All this
knowledge free of charge, happy to share my thoughts and insights.
If you would like to book a time with me please contact me via
e-mail or phone and let me know the date and time of your event. I
will make myself available schedule permitting.
Snapshot – Manufacturing Sector
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Back Log Orders up
·
New Orders up
·
Inventories up
·
Export orders down
·
Employment up
·
Production up
·
Supplier deliveries down
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Prices down
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Customer inventories up
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This Newsletter is being provided to you free of
charge by Paul Licausi, President of LS Commercial Real Estate.
STRONG RESULTS SO FAR IN 2006
Good news continues to
roll in on the state of the economy. Unemployment dipped below 5%
and is expected to continue to trend downward. An interesting fact
regarding unemployment, when the unemployment rate dips below 3.5%
the government considers that full employment. Given our current
reading we are less than 1.5% from that level. This news bears
something to feel good about; it is a definite indication that the
economy is really starting to pick up steam. However, as the labor
market shrinks it will start to put pressure on wages and most
likely will push wage prices upward. Even though I feel that we will
see some upward pressure on wages, I really do not see any
likelihood that will happen until later this year or perhaps more
likely first part of 2007.
More good news this month
out of the retail sector, the consumer has returned to the game and
spent lots of money during January and February of this year. The
media blamed the increased consumer spending on unusually warm
weather and predicted that over the next couple of months we would
see a drop in consumer spending. They may be right; my thought here
is that will not be the case. As we enter spring, the consumer will
be buying clothes and a wide assortment of other goods as they
always do as the change of season occurs. How strong will consumer
sales be during the next couple of months, this will be dependent
upon the goods being offered to them and more importantly the
pricing and incentives that will be on the table. If the products
are compelling and pricing is competitive the consumer will be there
as always adding more debt on their credit cards. Respective to
durable goods and large ticket items, incentives will be the key to
how well sales do in this category. The car companies will need to
be aggressive to keep product rolling off their lots; competitive
pricing and finance incentives will keep the durable goods moving
out the door as well.
What can we expect from
the economy over the next couple of months; more of the same as we
have experienced over the first couple of months of this year.
Energy prices, interest rates and the threat of hurricanes and other
potential natural disasters or terrorist events continue to be a
point of stress on the economy but their effect is becoming less
prevalent. Expect slow steady growth, pending any major event we
should have a strong first half of the year.
Fed Watch
New chairman on board, say
song and dance from the Fed. Mr. Greenspan is out and the new
Chairman is in and the rate hikes continue. It is expected at the
March Fed meeting that they will raise the Fed Funds rate to 4.75%.
Now many felt that this was not a certainty because the economy was
showing some internal signs of weakness. However, given the latest
economic reports and the trend downward of the unemployment rate,
there seems to be no support for leaving the Fed Rate at the current
level so expect an increase. The latest comments I have seen over
the last month now indicate that the Fed will raise short term
interest rates again at the May meeting by .25% which move the fed
rate to 5%. At a 5% fed rate the prime rate would be 8% which
historically has been a threshold at which the economy starts to
turn soft. The largest group to utilize prime based borrowing is the
small business sector. Given most of the short term borrowing is on
a typical prime plus 2% this would push lending costs to 10%.
One interesting comment I
did hear within the last 30 days, several economists have the
opinion that there is a high likelihood that the Fed will be
lowering rates during 4th quarter of this year. I am not
quite on board with this thinking but I would not total disregard
it. Lending rates at 10% or above have always triggered a slow down
in the economy so if history repeats itself then the Fed would have
to react with lowering the Fed rate in order to prop up the economy.
Industry Alert Corner
Industry in the spot light this month, Animal Health Companies.
What
is Animal Health, the sector contains a wide range of projects but
predominately drugs. Does that surprise you? Humans consume truck
loads of prescription drugs every day so why would it surprise you
that we are pumping drugs into our pets. In case you did not know,
Kansas City is home to the greatest concentration of Animal Health
Companies in the U.S. and the list continues to grow. I was at a
forum recently that highlighted this sector and found out that some
of the highest rated college programs for animal health are located
in Kansas and Missouri. These schools are graduating some of the
brightest kids in the animal health field and that is drawing the
companies into our area.
The
growth in this sector is impressive, the market for pet drugs is on
fire and the companies in this sector are growing at lighting pace.
Some of the more notable companies who have a major presence in the
KC market are; Bayer, Hills Pet Products and Fort Dodge. These are
just some of the leading companies in the field of animal health
that have a major presence in our market.
Now, if you are wondering what kind of products these
companies are dealing with; it is all small box items consisting of
pills and liquids. They are substantial users of warehouse space and
transportation services and move lots of product through their
supply chain. There are a variety of service opportunities with this
sector so put some time in researching the sector to determine where
your service would be a fit. This sector is sizable and is on path
to double in size over the next several years.
Manufacturing Sector
The manufacturing sector
reported a 33rd month of continued growth. The sector
improved in February comparative to January which was an indication
that the economy is back on solid footing after a slight dip the
last two months of the 2005. The February index reading was 56.5
which was quite a jump over last month’s reading. Most of the media
have been reporting robust growth in the economy, this is mostly
hype but given he data contained in this report this month the
manufacturing sector is showing some very positive signs that the
sector is performing well right now.
I will be adding a new
feature next month in this news letter, the LS Commercial Business
Survey which will be similar to the ISM report but be regional in
scope. I will have 25 of my clients participating in this survey
each month (rotating this survey to different clients every quarter)
covering a wide range of manufacturing, transportation and
distribution companies. This will give me the opportunity to share
with you information on how the national manufacturing sector is
performing but also how the regional industrial sector is performing
as well. I think this is very important because access to this
information will allow you to get a feel for both the national and
regional/local manufacturing and business sectors performance.
The report was positive
for the manufacturing sector, most of the key indicators were up,
the manufacturers returned to building inventory again last month,
new orders were up, employment was up and production jumped up in
February as well. One point of concern in the report was supplier
deliveries were down; this is raw materials and component parts
supplied to the manufacturers. I am not treating this as any red
flag event, this key indicator has been negative rather than
positive for several months and I think is due more to innovation
and better technology which is allowing the manufacturers to be much
more efficient in producing their products. Some could look at this
key indicator and make the argument that this is a precursor to
slower production in the near future given the manufacturers are not
aggressively ordering raw materials and component parts. I would not
agree with this, if this was the case the inventory levels would be
much lower than they are and plant capacity would be much higher. I
believe the manufacturers are striving to achieve a balance between
production/ inventory levels and new orders. To further support his
position, inventory levels remain a hair over 30 days, this level
compared to historical levels of 90 days of inventory indicate that
the manufacturers are pushing hard to maintain this balance between
production/inventory and new orders. It appears to be working so I
would not assume we will see inventory levels rise much higher than
30 day supply until we have another spike up in demand.
Key indicators in the
report this month; New Orders were way up, Production was up,
Employment was up, Supplier Deliveries were down and Inventory
Levels increased slightly. One key indicator I always watch is back
log orders, they were up again in February which is always good news
and signals demand continues to be consistent.
ENERGY
SECTOR SPOTLIGHT
Forget
about predictions, there is absolutely no rationale in assessing
energy prices because this sector is affected by predominantly
non-economic stimulus. What do I mean by non-economic stimulus, the
normal economic factors of supply and demand are no longer the
driving factor in pricing. The major factors affecting pricing are;
politics, weather, hedge funds and civil unrest in oil producing
countries. All of these are non-economic based and are very much
emotion based. The media makes light of these issues and then hype
takes over which affects pricing. One big contributor to price
instability is the activities of the hedge funds. These funds
conduct speculative buying of oil and gas futures and artificially
prop up prices. When will this end, I really have no idea. One
thought here is that pricing will be unstable until supply gets to a
point where the producers need to adjust price to move the product
and the financial markets are unable to compensate pricing with over
supply factored into the equation.
Bottom
line, I do not see things changing here for at least the first half
of this year. I do believe that at some point pricing will come
down, but that could be towards later this year or early next year.
However, I could be all wet on this so your guess here is as good as
mine.
One
interesting development in the energy sector is the governments push
to develop alternative fuel sources. This has been mostly talk in
the past with no action; however, there are no some real money
incentives that the government has put out there to encourage more
activity in this area. Look for the car companies to lead the way
with hybrid vehicles that can operate on electric or other
alternative fuel sources. Coal is already starting to make a come
back as well. I heard recently that the U.S. has the largest
deposits of coal in the world. There is something to think about. |
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KC INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE UPDATE
The industrial real estate
market during February continued to be active, as I mentioned in the
last couple of newsletters, willingness to move forward and either
purchase a building or lease space continues to be the difference in
how the industrial real estate market is performing comparative to
this time last year. I am seeing less and less hesitation by
companies in the market interested in buying or leasing to complete
transactions. After discussions with several of my clients, the
prevailing difference this year comparative to last year is that
their customer base is giving them firm commitments, which was not
the case last year. Therefore, there is much less hesitation out
there to complete a transaction and get on with business.
The velocity of purchase
and lease transaction continues to pick up, this is common given the
activity naturally increases in the spring and summer months,
however, it is much more active so far this year and I expect that
to continue as the year progresses.
Inventory levels for lease
space will continue to be lower than normal, some new inventory in
existing buildings will come on the market throughout the year and
there will be some new buildings come on line this year as well in
both the bulk (building size over 50,000 square feet and ceiling
height exceeding 28 feet) and flex (building size below 25,000
square feet and ceiling height 18 feet or lower) product type. Lease
rates on existing space will remain generally the same with some
potential increase in the average lease rate which would occur in
late 3rd or 4th quarter of this year. Look for
lease rates in new bulk space to be slightly higher this year but
the real change will be most will be quoted on a net lease basis
comparative to a modified gross industrial lease basis. The
difference in these two lease structures is how taxes and insurance
are treated, in a modified gross industrial lease they are included
in the base rent and the tenant pays any increases in taxes and
insurance over the amount of these two costs when they signed the
lease. In a net lease structure, the taxes and insurance are
separated from he base lease rate and the tenant pays estimated
payments each month for these two components with the Landlord
reconciling the actual costs for taxes and insurance at the end of
the year and then billing the tenant for any short fall in the
estimated payments made throughout the year. Is there a significant
difference in these two lease structure, some but the bottom line is
the net lease allows the Landlord to recapture the tax and insurance
costs quicker under the net lease structure. Generally, a modified
gross industrial lease is more favorable for the tenant.
If you are considering
purchasing a building, inventory levels are slightly lower than
compared to this time last year. Building prices have trended upward
somewhat but more of a concern right now is interest rates. If you
pursue purchasing a building, visit with your banker first. You can
use some current inventory information to determine the price range
of buildings in your target size. Your banker will be able to give
you an idea of the payment amount based upon a target acquisition
price. This is an exercise that I strongly recommend because it will
go far in helping you make a good decision and understand the
financial commitment involved in purchasing a building. I have no
reason to believe that short term interest rates will be heading
lower so this will continue to have an impact on the overall cost of
owning a building.
COMPANIES MOVING IN THE
MARKET
· GREAT
AMERICAN BUILDING
N.K.C, MO
35,000 SF
· NORANDEX
N.K.C, MO
45,864 SF
· GOODALL RUBBER
KC, MO 12,600 SF
· DR.
MCCULLOM
SHAWNEE, KS
30,000 SF
If you are interested in
buying, selling a building or need to lease space call me and I will
provide detailed market information to you and assist you in
completing the transaction. Also, if you are interested in selling
your building now is a good time and I can assist you in
establishing market value for your building and selling your
building for you. Thank you for your time and I hope this
information has been helpful. |